Time to reinvent the wheel !
The difficulties for Somalis is
that we seem to lack the ability to see life beyond what is taking
place before our eyes. Planning ahead for what may come down the
road is something we are simply not equipped to do, nor do we seem
to learn from our past mistakes and try to avoid repeating them.
Somaliland illustrates this point quite nicely by its inability to
deal with very predictable problems and address them before they get
to the boiling point.
Election day finds the
administration unprepared to hold elections times and again as they
get surprised by this fateful day irrespective of how many
extensions they request and get. Now it is not unusual for those who
get to the seat of power to find reasons and arguments to want to
remain there for as long as possible, what is interesting this time
is the manner in which Mr. Rayale is going about to remain in power.
He is not claiming to be the legitimate president of the county,
since his term ended on the 6th of April (Current controversial
extension notwithstanding), but the default president until a new
president is elected, and since he can manage to postpone the
election indefinitely, he can remain in power indefinitely. This is
not the first time a convoluted argument such as this one is put
forward by a dictator, what is remarkable is that it can take place
in Somaliland at all. After all this place and these people know a
thing or two about death and destruction at the hand of a strong
man, and a system that equates the president as the country itself
and anyone opposing him as worthy of total annihilation.
This is where lessons learnt should by applying, where a strong line
in the sand should be delineated that we as whole have
traveled this road before and never again should we be willing to
trek it again.
The excesses of the abusive power of dictatorial regime is what
caused Somaliland to reclaim its ceded sovereignty. It would
be a travesty and a tragedy of immense proportion to negate all the
gains and the sacrifice that went into building a cohesive society
worthy of those who lost limbs and lives if when all is said and
done Somaliland simply substitutes one tyranny for another.
It is true that one cannot equate Dahir Rayale to Siyad Barre, but
given enough time and resources one cannot dismiss the potential
given his current propensity to rule by decrees, bend and if need be
break the laws to serve his interest instead of the country, which
is held hostage to the notion that if anyone resists his wishes, the
cherished peace and the world as we know it will come to an abrupt
end. In essence what the current administration is saying is that
they are not willing to lose an argument whether political, social,
or economical to anyone, leaving violence as the only option left to
bring about change, and anyone willing to do so is responsible for
endangering the peace.
In other words, they may be
responsible in fostering the conditions that creates the problem in
the first place, but someone else is responsible for the
ensuing ramifications and consequences. It is like a master
telling his slave that he can have peace and all the freedoms he
wants as long as he is in complete agreement with the masters
rule which dictate that he shall have neither.
Democracy does not work if there are no checks and balances, and no
one can argue that there is anything remotely resembling that in
Somaliland where there is no independent Judiciary institution to
speak of and the upper house (Guurti) has for all intended purposes
morphed into a rubber stamping body for Mr. Rayale. The fact that
the Guurti can extend the president's term is not disputed by
anyone, what is also not in dispute is that the conditions that
would trigger such an act have not been met. The problem is that the
Constitution is quite clear on the conditions that would necessitate
such a drastic move on their part (Dire circumstances are: a wide
war, internal instability, serious natural disasters, such as
earthquakes, epidemic diseases, (and) serious famines; and shall be
determined and resolved by the House of Elders on the proposal
of the Council of Government) . Furthermore, nowhere in the
Constitution does it say that the Guurti can set a new election
date, which is what they did in their recent ruling.
Government incompetence, technical issues, or an administration
unwilling to provide funds did not make the list as one of the
conditions that would necessitate an extension of term for the
president.
The bottom line is that politics without principles is what is being
practiced here, and it seems to be the
only form of discourse we are familiar with and practice for as long
as the concept of western style democracy has been introduced to us.
History has a way of teaching the same lessons to those unfortunate
souls that do not learn from past mistakes, and this is where one
should pause and pay attention, because we may be at a cross road
once again. In 1969 when Siyad Barre came to power with a military
coup, no one shed a tear for the democratically elected government
that was illegally overthrown. The reason being, it was so corrupt
and so far removed from the people that except for an elite few, it
no longer touched the masses in any meaningful way, and was seen as
an entity belonging to someone other than the man in the street. A
military coup in the minds of many provided a change that
potentially could bring a new balance to the system and allow
ordinary folks to participate in their government and at the same
time get rid of the elite and privileged society fostered by the
previous electoral system responsible in stoking up tribalism to
achieve its ends. The military junta got rid of the old guard, but
replaced them with one of their own, and after 22 years of varying
degree of terror managed to kill not only countless people but the
essence of what it means to be Somali.
Nearly 20 years after the demise of the Siyad Barre, Somalis are
still trying to fit a square peg in a round hole by stubbornly
holding on to a pseudo democracy with a dab of tribalism added for
good measure.
Mr. Rayale is not doing anything that the system in place is not
allowing to do, and he is well on his way to create his own very
little Rayaleland, but he is only a manifestation of the underlying
larger problem of combining the worst of both worlds; indigenous
tribalism and western style government without any checks or
balances. Having one's clan member in government turned out not to
bring true representation to the people, nor does it translate into
a befeficial perk for the clan in question.
The question is when the day of reckoning comes and Al-Shabaab comes
knocking with the promise of God’s law, will history repeat itself,
or are people actually going to rally and defend their dictator?
Farole in Puntland seems to be a major improvement over Adde Musse,
but nothing stops him from printing his own money the same way his
predecessor did, and Sheikh Sharif in Mogadishu with 500 strong
parliament, an international presence, local religious leaders and
Al- Shabaab seems to have so many bosses he doesn' t know whether he
is going or coming.
If none of the choices above are to your liking…….it is time to
reinvent the wheel.
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